Physical Education (PE) is a fantastic opportunity for kids to have fun, learn new skills, and stay active. But how we group children for games and activities can make a big difference in their experience. Grouping students for games and activities has come a long way since the days of captains picking teams, grouping by gender, or simply numbering off. Modern grouping is all about celebrating diversity and making sure every student feels like they belong and can shine. It’s like creating the ultimate team where everyone gets to play and succeed together!

Why Grouping Matters
Inclusive grouping in PE is essential for ensuring both physical and emotional safety. By mixing students of different skill levels and physical abilities, we not only reduce the risk of injuries – thanks to balanced team compositions and adapted activities – but also create a supportive environment where every student feels valued. This approach encourages peer support, promotes proper technique, and fosters a sense of belonging, boosting self-esteem and reducing feelings of exclusion. The result is a positive, empathetic atmosphere where students can confidently participate and enjoy PE without the stress of judgment or failure.

To get you started, here are some easy and interactive strategies for grouping your learners:

  1. Back to Back: Learners stand back to back to find a partner of similar height.
  2. Bracelets: Collect rubber bracelets of various colors. Give learners a bracelet (or small hair band) to wear on their wrists. Be sure to have several colors so you have several options for dividing the class.
  3. Craft Sticks: Use markers to write vocabulary words or make a dot-dash pattern on craft sticks. Learners draw a stick then find the person(s) with the same word or pattern. Or color-code sticks – color the tip of the craft stick with a marker, then learners draw sticks and match colors for teams.
  4. Deck of Cards: Deal playing cards to learners. Match them by suit or number. Alternatively, make your own deck by writing the learner’s names on the cards. Shuffle and deal your groups!
  5. Elbows: Walk around the room, and when the leader gives the cue, connect elbows with someone nearby.
  6. Find a Friend: Use categories to create small teams or pairs. Use height, birth month, birth date, eye color, clothing color, etc. You can ask: “Find a friend who has the same birth month as you.”
  7. Standers and Sitters: Select a partner. One person stands, and the other sits. The standers form one team and the sitters form another. Repeat to make four groups. Repeat for eight groups.
  8. Toe to Toe: Learners mingle around the room until the leader gives a cue. At that signal, they point one foot and pair up toe to toe with a partner.
  9. Teacher’s Choice: Use your knowledge of learners’ skills and compatibility and make up groups in advance. Change groups frequently throughout the year.

Helpful Web Tools:

To make grouping even easier, you can use these web tools:

Apps:

No matter which method you choose, make sure to model the grouping practice before your learners try it out. This helps them understand the process and ensures everything runs smoothly.

Whether you choose to use these grouping methods for our fitGames or with your own, these strategies and tools can help you create a positive and inclusive environment where all learners feel engaged and valued. Happy grouping!


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Adapting fitGames for Every Learner: Tips for Inclusive and Engaging PE Games